Complete Hypokalemic Quadriparesis as a First Presentation of Sjögren Syndrome

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Hypokalemic quadriparesis and rhabdomyolysis as a rare presentation of distal renal tubular acidosis

Distal renal tubular acidosis is a syndrome of abnormal urine acidification and is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypercalciurea, nephrocalcinosis and nephrolithiasis. Despite the presence of persistent hypokalemia, acute muscular paralysis is rarely encountered in males. Here, we will report an eighteen year old male patient who presented with flaccid quadripa...

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Recurrent parotitis as a presentation of primary pediatric Sjögren syndrome.

Parotitis is a common condition seen in the pediatric population, usually as an isolated occurrence associated with viral or bacterial infection. The differential diagnosis expands when recurrent parotitis is encountered. One etiology is primary pediatric Sjögren syndrome (SS), an autoimmune condition typically associated with dryness of the eyes and mouth in adults. Pediatric patients often pr...

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Hypokalemic quadriparesis and rhabdomyolysis as a rare presen-tation of distal renal tubular acidosis

  Distal renal tubular acidosis is a syndrome of abnormal urine acidification and is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypercalciurea, nephrocalcinosis and nephrolithiasis. Despite the presence of persistent hypokalemia, acute muscular paralysis is rarely encountered in males.Here, we will report an eighteen year old male patient who presented with flaccid quadrip...

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Hypokalemic quadriparesis: an unusual manifestation of leptospirosis.

We report a 46-year-old male who presented with fever and flaccid weakness of all four limbs due to Leptospirosis associated hypokalemia. Acute hypokalemic quadriparesis is an uncommon presentation of leptospirosis, not yet widely recognised. Renal potassium wasting occurs in Leptospirosis and subsequently, the development of hypokalemia leads to paralysis. The patient had kaliuresis due to lep...

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Optic neuritis as an initial presentation of primary Sjögren syndrome

BACKGROUND Primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) is a progressive autoimmune disease that primarily affects exocrine glands. The clinical presentation of pSS may vary from an asymptomatic condition to severe skin symptom, resulting in a difficult and challenging diagnosis and treatment. METHODS AND RESULTS Here, we report a 47-year-old Chinese woman who lost vision in the right eye for 7 days. She h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2054-3581,2054-3581

DOI: 10.1177/2054358118774536